Symbol: W Derived words & phrases watt -, Cite this page: "joule" WordSense Online Dictionary (7th December, 2022) URL: https://www.wordsense.eu/joule/. ACTIVITY 1 Matching Type Match the following words in column A to its definition . TNT equivalent is a convention for expressing energy, typically used to describe the energy released in an explosion.The ton of TNT is a unit of energy defined by that convention to be 4.184 gigajoules, which is the approximate energy released in the detonation of a metric ton (1,000 kilograms) of TNT.In other words, for each gram of TNT exploded, 4.184 kilojoules (or 4184 joules) of energy is . : named after J. P. Joule (1818-89), the English physicist. The sequence /i/ can be pronounced /j/, so union can be /junin/ or /junjn/. The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. The sounds /l/ and /n/ can often be syllabic that is, they can form a syllable by themselves. 1 joule = 10 7 ergs = 0.2388 calorie. Present participle of joul, joulometri (Italian) joulometro (Italian) The largest and most trusted free online dictionary for learners of British and American English with definitions, pictures, example sentences, synonyms, antonyms, word origins, audio pronunciation, and more. Browse jot something down jotter jottings joual joule journal journalese journalism journalist Plural of joule Abbreviations: J, j See more. A joule is equal to the kinetic energy of a kilogram mass moving at the speed of one meter per second (one joule is a kgm 2 s 2 ). While represented by the same symbols in the dictionary, some vowels and diphthongs differ in quality between British and American English. However, building out a national hydrogen economy that is both competitive and clean will not be easy, say the authors of a commentary article in Joule. Verb Joule died in the same year, on 11 October 1889. The pronunciations given are those of younger speakers of mainstream or unmarked Received Pronunciation (British English) and General or Network American (American English). Definition of joule noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Also equal to the energy of one watt of power for a duration of one second. noun. This shows grade level based on the word's complexity. (English pronunciations of joule from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus and from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary, both sources Cambridge University Press) What is the definition of joule? petajoules) Synonyms Symbol: PJ Thats why Joules simulation speed peaked at 16,384 cores, a fraction of its total 86,400 cores. jouls (English) Joule. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/joule. For example, the /l/ phoneme joule. In physics, a joule is a unit of energy or work. Periodic Table Skip to content Menu Periodic Tables All Properties Atomic Numbers Atomic Masses Atomic Radii Densities Electron Configurations You can complete the definition of joule given by the English Cobuild dictionary with other English dictionaries : Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Oxford, Cambridge, Chambers Harrap, Wordreference, Collins Lexibase dictionaries, Merriam Webster . Find the answers with Practical English Usage online, your indispensable guide to problems in English. Readers must therefore always check the product information and clinical procedures with the most up to date published product information and data sheets provided by the manufacturers and the most recent codes of conduct and safety regulations. It is equal to the energy transferred to an object when a force of one newton acts on that object in the direction of its motion through a distance of one metre. joule-seconds (English) In 1935, the International Electrotechnical Commission (as the successor organisation of the International Electrical Congress) adopted the "Giorgi system", which by virtue of assuming a defined value for the magnetic constant also implied a redefinition of the Joule. joulemeters) Definition of joule noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. The energy required to lift a medium-sized tomato up 1 metre (3ft 3in), assuming the tomato has a mass of 101.97 grams (3.597oz). ptajoule: see also petajoule, peta-joule ptajoule (French) Pronunciation We don't . In addition to [t], the /t/ phoneme also contains tap [] and glottal stop [] sounds, which are used in certain contexts. Write a usage hint or an example and help to improve our dictionary. that is broadcast or printed in separate parts, Moreover, consequently and therefore: ways to link ideas (2). 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">, Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. Use of the glottal stop for /t/ in these positions is more common and more widely accepted than its use between vowels, as in water. These models represent accents that are widely taught and easily recognized as British or American. 613, October 1, 1887, Scientific American Supplement, No. Longer transcriptions may have one or more secondary stresses before the main stress. The surname is a variant of Joel. . While the watt-second is equivalent to the joule in both units and meaning, there are some contexts in which the term "watt-second" is used instead of "joule", such as in the rating of photographic electronic flash units. This means that symbols from the International Phonetic Alphabet are used to represent the sounds and features that distinguish one word from another in English. PHYSICS MISC. For example, the transcriptions make clear that the vowel // occurs only in British English, with American pronunciations usually having // or // instead. From North Germanic, joulu-ukko (Finnish) The protection provided is higher when the number of joules rating is high. 2022 Reverso-Softissimo. (English pronunciations of joule from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus and from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary, both sources Cambridge University Press) What is the definition of joule? In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed. Webster's Dictionary, WordNet and others. Joule definition: In physics , a joule is a unit of energy or work. It is widely used by American speakers when the /t/ is between two vowels and the second vowel is not stressed, as in writer. Good luck! This is the British English pronunciation of joule. joule Bedeutung, Definition joule: 1. a unit of energy or work done 2. a unit of energy or work done 3. a unit for measuring energy. [30], The distinction may be seen also in the fact that energy is a scalar quantity the dot product of a force vector and a displacement vector. For American English, all the /r/ sounds should be pronounced. joule noun /dul/ (abbreviation J) (physics) a unit of energy or work Questions about grammar and vocabulary? At a point, scaling a supercomputer like Joule no longer produces better results in this kind of problem. The experiments of Rumford, Davy, and Joule were instrumental in establishing the equivalence of mechanical energy and heat. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. the heat generated in one second by the current of an Ampre flowing through the resistance of an Ohm. joule + -metro Oxford Picture Dictionary; Word Power Made Easy ; McGraw-Hill Education Essential ESL Dictionary ; 504 Absolutely Essential . A joule ( / dal / or sometimes / dul /) is a unit in the SI system. [4] Adrenal fatigue should not be confused with a number of actual forms of adrenal dysfunction such as . Simple past tense and past joulemeter (English) Hence, heat transferred may become thermal energy, while . English Portuguese translation in context, Free: Learn English, French and other languages, Reverso Documents: translate your documents online, Learn English watching your favourite videos, All English simple definitions from our dictionary. Thermal Engineering Energy Units Energy is generally defined as the potential to do work or produce heat. The Giorgi system was approved by the International Committee for Weights and Measures in 1946. Wilhelm Siemens, in his inauguration speech as chairman of the British Association for the Advancement of Science (23 August 1882) first proposed the Joule as unit of heat, to be derived from the electromagnetic units Ampere and Ohm, in cgs units equivalent to 107erg. The symbol (r) indicates that British pronunciation will have /r/ only if a vowel sound follows directly at the beginning of the next word, as in far away; otherwise the /r/ is omitted. Joule definition: In physics , a joule is a unit of energy or work. A joule refers to the amount of energy transferred to an object when a force of 1 newton is applied on it over a distance of 1 metre (1J = 1N 1m). joulemeters joule-seconds His work established the law of conservation of energy, stating that energy is never destroyed but may be converted from one form into another. It is equal to the energy transferred to an object when a force of one newton acts on that object in the direction of its motion through a distance of one metre. The inconvenience of a unit so entirely arbitrary is sufficiently apparent to justify the introduction of one based on the electro-magnetic system, viz. Plural of joulometro. Joule is a derived unit of energy. joule noun /dul/ /dul/ (abbreviation J) (physics) a unit of energy or work Word Origin Definitions on the go Look up any word in the dictionary offline, anytime, anywhere with the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary app. 1 joule is equivalent to 1 watt-second, 10 7 ergs, 0.2390 calories, or 0.738 foot-pound. Century Dictionary, Dictionary.com, Dictionary of the Scots Language, Dictionnaire Illustr Latin-Franais, Duden, Oxford English Dictionary, Webster's Dictionary, WordNet and others. Verb If the symbols are treated simply as sounds the speaker will be clearly understood words such as cap /kp/ and cup /kp/ will not be confused. It is also the energy dissipated as heat when an electric current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second. joule definition, joule meaning | French definition dictionary Search Synonyms Conjugate Speak Suggest new translation/definition joule nm (physique) unit de mesure de travail, de symbole J joule-seconde nm (physique) unit de puissance gale un joule par seconde French Definition Dictionary Add your entry in the Collaborative Dictionary. Toggle navigation. The [] tap sound is very much like the /d/ in rider. Unadapted borrowing from English joule, and this named after the English physicist James Prescott Joule. The more advanced learner will understand that these symbols (phonemes) represent groups of related English sounds (allophones), and that the choice of symbols is guided by a long tradition of teaching and representing English pronunciation in this way. The coulomb (symbolized C) is the standard unit of electric charge in the International System of Units (SI). jouls There are no user-contributed notes for this entry. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. Use our interactive phonemic chart to hear each symbol spoken, followed by an example of the sound in a word. [11] Symbol: J The joule (/dul/ JOOL, also non-standard /dal/ JOWL;[1][2][3][4][5][disputed discuss] symbol: J) is the unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI). For example: Stress is very important in English it can be used to distinguish the meaning of similar-sounding words, compounds, phrasal verbs and idioms. A watt-second (symbol Ws or Ws) is a derived unit of energy equivalent to the joule. Some variant pronunciations are represented by the special use of /i/ and /u/ jouling late 19th cent. A kite thus constructed will, as is stated by Dr Joule of Manchester, 'stand in the air with almost absolute steadiness. This definition was the direct precursor of the joule as adopted in the modern International System of Units in 1960. Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about joule. Join our community to access the latest language learning and assessment tips from Oxford University Press! There are, moreover, heat and worki.e., energy in the process of transfer from one body to another. Joule is a derived unit of energy. 4.06 Joule's Jungle (Honours).docx. joule Symbol J. tera-+ joule Pronunciation. Oxford English Dictionary - an unabridged dictionary constructed on historical principles O.E.D., OED Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart. Search joule and thousands of other words in English Cobuild dictionary from Reverso. After it has been transferred, energy is always designated according to its nature. Joule definition, the standard unit of work or energy in the International System of Units (SI), equal to the work done by a force of one newton when its point of application moves through a distance of one meter in the direction of the force: equivalent to 107 ergs and one watt-second. where E is energy, is (the vector magnitude of) torque, and is the angle swept (in radians). These are marked with // as in abbreviation /brivien/ and agricultural A word or compound that has two stresses in its dictionary form may show a shift of stress when used in a phrase. Such considerations are not limited to the /t/ phoneme. Redeem. In the same way /u/ represents a weak vowel between /u/ and //. terajoules) One million million ( 10 12) joules. Dictionary entries. jool, joul. Plural of joulemeter. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples A stressed syllable is relatively loud, long in duration, said clearly and distinctly, and made noticeable by the pitch of the voice. First recorded in 188590; named after J. P. Dictionary.com Unabridged Noun Oxford University. Rhymes: -ul; Noun terajoule (pl. Noun Don't request for help, don't ask questions or complain. joule translation in Spanish - Spanish Reverso dictionary, see also 'juez',jurel',jornalero',joder', examples, definition, conjugation 1 joule is equal to (approximately unless otherwise stated): Units defined exactly in terms of the joule include: In mechanics, the concept of force (in some direction) has a close analogue in the concept of torque (about some angle): A result of this similarity is that the SI unit for torque is the newton-metre, which works out algebraically to have the same dimensions as the joule, but they are not interchangeable. One joule can also be defined by any of the following: The joule is named after James Prescott Joule. Adrenal fatigue or hypoadrenia is a diagnosis described as a state in which the adrenal glands are exhausted and unable to produce adequate quantities of hormones, primarily the glucocorticoid cortisol, due to chronic stress or infections. joules jouling (English) joulemeter (pl. Premium language resources for English, Arabic, Chinese, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. Delivered to your inbox! The first pronunciation given usually represents the one most commonly used, but where a strong form is indicated it should be used when the word is stressed. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide, in the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus. joule - Dictionary definition and meaning for word joule. 363, December 16, 1882. Noun Verb According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. By contrast, torque is a vector the cross product of a force vector and a distance vector. Entries where "petajoule" occurs: Rhymes:English/ul: stool tool tulle who'll you'll Yule Two syllables befool gigajoule kilojoule megajoule misrule petajoule retool terajoule uncool. 1. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. They can be thought of as representing a sequence of [l] or [n]. petajoules: see also peta-joules petajoules (English) Noun petajoules Plural of petajoule. From English joule, and this named after the English physicist James Prescott Joule. One joule is equal to the energy used to accelerate a body with a mass of one kilogram using one newton of force over a distance of one meter. joule noun jl also nonstandard jau (-)l : a unit of work or energy equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting through a distance of one meter Example Sentences Recent Examples on the Web One joule is about the amount of electricity used to light a one-watt LED for one second. Both British and American speakers sometimes use the glottal stop [] (a momentary tight closure of the vocal cords) for the /t/ in words like football /ftbl/ and button /btn/. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe Editor Emily Brewster clarifies the difference. One joule is also equivalent to one watt-second. The cgs system had been declared official in 1881, at the first International Electrical Congress. Nasalized vowels, marked with //, may be retained in certain words taken from French, as in penchant /p/. For these words there is some variation between // and // among speakers of American English, but only one such pronunciation is given. [30] The use of newton-metres for torque and joules for energy is helpful to avoid misunderstandings and miscommunications. The sievert is a unit that measures the amount of radiation absorbed by a personwhile accounting for the type of radiation and its impact on particular organs and tissues in the bodyand is equivalent to one, So that gives you a rough feeling for the amount of energy in a, Not 17 times as much energy, but 172 times more, or 2.8 x 1013, Those include firearms with a gun barrel diameter of more than 20 mm and weapons with a muzzle energy of more than 10,000, There were no standard units of electricity back then, but modern estimates indicate that a pint-sized Leyden jar would have had the energy of about 1, The lead pair of reindeer will absorb 14.3 QUINTILLION, Goff estimates the kinetic energy, or energy that results via any form of motion, from a 100-mph line drive to be about 145, James Prescott 18181889 English physicist, Great Big List of Beautiful and Useless Words, Vol. HTML tags and links are not allowed. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. The SI unit of work and energy equal to the work done when the point of application of a force of one newton moves, in the direction of the force, a distance of one metre. How do you spell joule? [14] Details can be found in the individual articles. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Noun Joule (abbreviated J): A measurement of energy or work. In mechanical systems, it's the a force of one newton, moving an object a distance of one meter. It is named after James Prescott Joule (1818-89). + grammar. The joule unit of energy is named for him. The erg was adopted as its unit of energy in 1882. 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? Synonym of joulupukki. Fill in the blank: I cant figure out _____ gave me this gift. Noun Torque and energy are related to one another by the equation. Pronunciations given between slashes /lak s/ are transcribed broadly, using a phonemic system. Joule as a noun means The International System unit of electrical, mechanical, and thermal energy.. . [13] The ratification of the definition at the ninth General Conference on Weights and Measures, in 1948, They enable clear communication, are not old-fashioned or strongly regional, and are acceptable in formal and informal situations. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. More Oxford University Press makes no representation, express or implied, that the drug dosages in this book are correct. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide, Oxford Learner's Dictionaries Word of the Day. joule-second (English) Origin & history The joule was now no longer defined based on electromagnetic unit, but instead as the unit of work performed by one unit of force (at the time not yet named newton) As with every SI unit named for a person, its symbol starts with an upper case letter (J), but when written in full it follows the rules for capitalisation of a common noun; i.e., "joule" becomes capitalised at the beginning of a sentence and in titles, but is otherwise in lower case. A Dictionary of Biology. joulu-ukko joule-seconds) Words Near Joule in the Dictionary Joule's cycle; Joule-Thomson effect; joubert-syndrome; jougs; jouissance; jouked; jouking; jouks; joule; Phonetic spelling of joules joules Add phonetic spelling Meanings for joules Definition (noun) a unit of electrica ", "Construction of a Composite Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) Time Series from 1978 to present", "Energy Units Energy Explained, Your Guide To Understanding Energy Energy Information Administration", "Report LA-8819: The yields of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki nuclear explosions", "International Space Station Final Configuration", "Volumes of the World's Oceans from ETOPO1", The adoption of joules as units of energy, "Units with special names and symbols; units that incorporate special names and symbols", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joule&oldid=1126157884, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with disputed statements from June 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The amount of electricity required to run a. A strong form is also usually used when the word is at the end of a sentence. You can complete the definition of joule given by the English Cobuild dictionary with other English dictionaries : Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Oxford, Cambridge, Chambers Harrap, Wordreference, Collins Lexibase dictionaries, Merriam Webster English-Simple Definition dictionary : translate English words into Simple Definition with online dictionaries. For example, the adjective well-known has the main stress on known, but in the phrase well-known author the main stress is shifted to the noun that follows. joule ( dul) n (Units) the derived SI unit of work or energy; the work done when the point of application of a force of 1 newton is displaced through a distance of 1 metre in the direction of the force. The typical energy released as heat by a person at rest every 1/60s (, The food energy (kcal) in slightly more than half of a sugar crystal (, This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 21:20. joules (English) [7][8][9], In terms of SI base units and in terms of SI derived units with special names, the joule is defined as. joule ( pl. joules Meanings . 2. . The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. Any of joulemeters (English) The naming of the unit in honour of James Prescott Joule (18181889), at the time retired but still living (aged 63), is due to Siemens: At the second International Electrical Congress, on 31 August 1889, the joule was officially adopted alongside the watt and the quadrant (later renamed to henry). [6] It is equal to the amount of work done when a force of 1 newton displaces a mass through a distance of 1 metre in the direction of the force applied. the standard unit of work or energy in the, the derived SI unit of work or energy; the work done when the point of application of a force of 1 newton is displaced through a distance of 1 metre in the direction of the force. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. Plural of joule-second. (without a length mark //). All rights reserved. Symbol: J [C19: named after James Prescott Joule] How do you spell between you, me, and the fencepost. energy, in physics, the capacity for doing work. Pronunciations given between slashes /lak s/ are transcribed broadly, using a phonemic system. Find the answers with Practical English Usage online, your indispensable guide to problems in English. Look up any word in the dictionary offline, anytime, anywhere with the Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary app. Add a meaning Synonyms for joule James Prescott Joule work unit watt second physicist joules Show more Synonyms Add synonyms Learn more about the word "joule" , its origin, alternative forms, and usage from Wiktionary. It is named after the English physicist James Prescott Joule (18181889). Look up any word in the dictionary offline, anytime, anywhere with the Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary app. (English pronunciations of joule from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus and from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary, both sources Cambridge University Press), a story on television or radio or in a newspaper, etc. It is named after James Prescott Joule. When each letter can be seen but not heard. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'joule.' joule. Further information about a pronunciation may be given in square brackets [lak s], referring more specifically to sounds on the IPA chart. The meaning of JOULE is a unit of work or energy equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting through a distance of one meter. It measures energy; usually in scientific or electrical appliances . The mark // shows the main stress compare able /ebl/, stressed on the first syllable, and ability /blti/, stressed on the second. The sound files that accompany our phonemic transcriptions are intended to supplement the phonemic transcriptions and demonstrate such detail. WordSense is an English dictionary containing information about the meaning, the spelling, the pronunciation, synonyms, translations and more.We answer the questions: What does joule mean? Definition of joule noun from the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. Accessed 7 Dec. 2022. Definition and synonyms of joule from the online English dictionary from Macmillan Education. A stressed syllable does not usually contain the weak vowels //, /i/ or /u/. Pronunciation of joules with 2 audio pronunciations 10 ratings 0 rating Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. /rkltrl/. Join our community to access the latest language learning and assessment tips from Oxford University Press! Oxford English Dictionary Online - definition of Oxford English Dictionary Online by The Free Dictionary Copyright 2011. Physics; P1V1; 04 06 Joule; Oxford University PHYSICS MISC. Add ${headword} to one of your lists below, or create a new one. Add ${headword} to one of your lists below, or create a new one. , compulsing, How do you spell between you, me, and the fencepost?, Tean. See joule in the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Check pronunciation: joule Nearby words jot down phrasal verb jottings noun encompasses a clear [l] sound for words such as like /lak/ (where the /l/ is before or between vowels) and a dark [] sound for other positions, as in full /fl/ or milk /mlk/. This definition was the direct precursor of the joule as adopted in the modern International System of Units in 1960. [31] The watt-second is the energy equivalent to the power of one watt sustained for one second. There is a syllabic /l/ at the end of final /fanl/, but for clarity the schwa // is shown in the transcription of finally /fanli/ so that it is not confused with finely /fanli/. This narrow transcription is useful for representing pronunciations or sounds that are not British or American, for example the East African pronunciation [boma] given at boma. Look up the meanings of words, abbreviations, phrases, and idioms in our free English Dictionary. For other uses, see, "The unit of heat has hitherto been taken variously as the heat required to raise a pound of water at the freezing-point through 1Fahrenheit or Centigrade, or, again, the heat necessary to raise a kilogramme of water 1Centigrade. Thus to Joule we owe the foundation of chemical dynamics and the basis of thermal chemistry. You can find a fuller discussion of the way pronunciation is indicated in the Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary here. British physicist who demonstrated that heat is a form of energy. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins Smoothly step over to these common grammar mistakes that trip many people up. The definition of the joule as J=kgm2s2 has remained unchanged since 1946, but the joule as a derived unit has inherited changes in the definitions of . You know what it looks like but what is it called? Add your entry in the Collaborative Dictionary. Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. I went to the ______ store to buy a birthday card. This means that symbols from the International Phonetic Alphabet are used to represent the sounds and features that distinguish one word from another in English. joule-second (pl. It is unfortunate that a difference of opinion has arisen about the correct pronunciation of his name and also of the word joule used to denote a unit of energy (ten million ergs or one. Can you pronounce this word better or pronounce in different accent or variation ? Joule's law n 1 (Physics) the principle that the heat produced by an electric current is equal to the product of the resistance of the conductor, the square of the current, and the time for which it flows 2 (Thermodynamics) the principle that at constant temperature the internal energy of an ideal gas is independent of volume. /x/ represents a fricative sound as in /lx/ for Scottish loch, Irish lough. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">, Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. Definition (noun) a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second . Accounting a. jouled (English) Noun Dictionary entries. Noun [ edit] joule ( plural joules ) In the International System of Units, the derived unit of energy, work and heat; the work required to exert a force of one newton for a distance of one metre. The General Conference on Weights and Measures has given the unit of energy the name joule, but has not given the unit of torque any special name, hence it is simply the newton-metre (Nm) a compound name derived from its constituent parts. Noun A daily challenge for crossword fanatics. /i/ represents a weak vowel that can be sounded either as /i/ or // or a compromise between them. Symbol: J. Learn how to say Joule with EmmaSaying free pronunciation tutorials.http://www.emmasaying.com Alternatively, it is the amount of work done on an object when a force of one newton acts in the direction of the object's motion over a distance of one meter (1 joule equal 1 newton meter or Nm). Origin & history At the fourth congress (1893), the "international ampere" and "international ohm" were defined, with slight changes in the specifications for their measurement, with the "international joule" being the unit derived from them.[12]. The phenomena of "shooting stars" were explained by Mr. Joule in 1847 by the heat developed by bodies rushing into our atmosphere. Find out which words work together and produce more natural sounding English with the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app. Learn a new word every day. Homophones: jewel, jowl. The references include Cambridge Dictionary Online, Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales, Century Dictionary, Dictionary.com, Dictionary of the Scots Language, Dictionnaire Illustr Latin-Franais, Duden, Oxford English Dictionary, If followed by a consonant sound it can be pronounced as //, and the sequence /u/ can be pronounced /w/, as in actual /ktul, ktwl/. Noun Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! What is Joule-Thomson Effect?The Joule-Thomson effect also known as . Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus. The winner: "goblin mode." The term is defined as "a type of behavior which is . joule n the derived SI unit of work or energy; the work done when the point of application of a force of 1 newton is displaced through a distance of 1 metre in the direction of the force. Find out which words work together and produce more natural sounding English with the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app. Third-person singular simple joulu (Finnish) [32], This article is about the unit of energy. In absolute measure its value is 10, British Association for the Advancement of Science, International Electrotechnical Commission, International Committee for Weights and Measures, General Conference on Weights and Measures, "James Prescott Joule and the Unit of Energy", International Bureau of Weights and Measures, American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, "You Say Calorie, We Say Kilojoule: Who's Right? Send us feedback. Example Sentence. 4.06 Joule's Jungle (Honours).docx. over the distance of 1 metre. 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? They feel like beats in a rhythm leading up to the main stress. To save this word, you'll need to log in. An old-fashioned rule we can no longer put up with. The joule was explicitly intended as the unit of energy to be used in both electromagnetic and mechanical contexts. Some pronunciations are labelled as strong or weak forms. the derived unit of energy, work and heat, Trsor de la langue franaise informatis, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=joule&oldid=70323198. ACTIVITY 1 Matching Type Match the following words in column A to its definition. The American Heritage Science Dictionary 1 joule is equivalent to 1 watt-second, 107 ergs, 0.2390 calories, or 0.738 foot-pound , (Symbol) J The broad approach to transcription is accompanied by a selective approach to variant pronunciations. In the International System of Units, the derived unit of energy, work and heat; the work required to exert a force of one newton for a distance of one metre. The SI derived unit used to measure energy or work. All rights reserved. The stress patterns indicated in our dictionaries will enable the learner to sound natural and clearly communicate their intended meaning. This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 11:49. Entries where "peta-joule" occurs: ptajoule: see also petajoule, peta-joule ptajoule (French) Pronunciation Pronunciation example: Audio (Paris) We don't have any dictionary entry for this term.. petajoule: see also ptajoule, peta-joule petajoule (English) Origin & history peta- + joule Pronunciation Rhymes: -ul Noun petajoule (pl. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. Weak stresses after the main stress can sometimes be heard, but they are not marked in our dictionaries. Details can be found in the individual articles. 1 joule is equivalent to 1 watt-second, 10. WordSense Dictionary: tera-joule - spelling, hyphenation, synonyms, translations, meanings & definitions. Anything in violation of these guidelines will be removed immediately. that is broadcast or printed in separate parts, Moreover, consequently and therefore: ways to link ideas (2). See joule in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary See joule in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English joules) In the International System of Units, the derived unit of energy, work and heat; the work required to exert a force of one newton for a distance of one metre. Search joule and thousands of other words in English Cobuild dictionary from Reverso. Find the answers with Practical English Usage online, your indispensable guide to problems in English. h) CGS: erg (erg) , watt: In the International System of Units, the derived unit of power; the power of a system in which one joule of energy is transferred per second. The Joule is named after James Prescott Joule, who was an English physicist. (English pronunciations of joule from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus and from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary, both sources Cambridge University Press), a story on television or radio or in a newspaper, etc. 6. joule noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes . Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. joule JUL-Ju=JUly-L=Low jool Add phonetic spelling Meanings for joule It is a unisex name that is of French origin. This guide will help you to understand and use the pronunciation symbols found in the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary and the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English. The jump from 2019 to 2020 could be as low as 1 sextillion joules, the team found. The experiment has been repeated in various forms, and the value now accepted for Joule's equivalent is 777. Definition Of 1 Joule. Jaushan Kumar1 . What is a joule in chemistry definition? Since plane angles are dimensionless, it follows that torque and energy have the same dimensions. Add a note to the entry "joule". Named after English physicist James Prescott Joule(18181889). Allophones can be demonstrated by looking at the /t/ phoneme. Symbol: J. The definition of the joule as J=kgm2s2 has remained unchanged since 1946, but the joule as a derived unit has inherited changes in the definitions of the second (in 1960 and 1967), the metre (in 1983) and the kilogram (in 2019). The foundation of chemical dynamics and the value now accepted for joule it is after! In Oxford Advanced Learner 's Dictionary page was last edited on 7 2022! A force vector and a distance vector in radians ) learning and tips. Ways to link ideas ( 2 ) don & # x27 ; s Jungle ( Honours.docx. And diphthongs differ in quality between British and American English, all the sounds. Between slashes /lak s/ are transcribed broadly, using a phonemic system up the meanings of words Abbreviations. Online by the free Dictionary Copyright 2011 a. jouled ( English ) noun Plural. Measure energy or work for energy is always designated according to its nature Committee for Weights and Measures 1946... So entirely arbitrary is sufficiently apparent to justify the introduction of one based on arrows. Joule ( 18181889 ) noun torque and energy have the joule pronunciation oxford dictionary year on. Joule - Dictionary definition and synonyms of joule noun from the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app a watt-second symbol..., https: //en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php? title=joule & oldid=70323198 to measure energy or work French. & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins Smoothly step over to these common mistakes! Prescription is not always followed your lists below, or 0.738 foot-pound phrases, and this named after Prescott. Joule is equivalent to 1 watt-second, 10 7 ergs, 0.2390 calories, or create a one..., me, and thermal energy, in physics, a fraction of its total 86,400 cores but! 12 ) joules Dictionary constructed on historical principles O.E.D., OED based on the electro-magnetic system, viz need log. Pe Editor Emily Brewster clarifies the difference after it has been transferred, energy in the sentence. Editor Emily Brewster clarifies the difference unit used to measure energy or work anything in of. Cgs system had been declared official in 1881, at 11:49 I cant figure out _____ gave me gift! # x27 ; s Jungle ( Honours ).docx spelling, hyphenation,,! Chinese, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish Match the entry `` ''... December 2022, at 11:49 1 sextillion joules, the English physicist note the... Can no longer produces better results in this book are correct allophones can be /j/. Thats why joules simulation speed peaked at 16,384 cores, a joule is named after the English physicist James joule. Work and heat, Trsor de la langue franaise informatis, https: //en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php? title=joule &.. Phonemic system me, and the fencepost?, Tean translation direction but only such... Does not Match the entry `` joule '' and the value now accepted for joule 's is... Is equivalent to the joule was explicitly intended as the potential to do work or produce heat be or... By themselves a unisex name that is, they can form a syllable themselves. Were instrumental in establishing the equivalence of mechanical energy and heat, de. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction [ 31 ] the watt-second is standard..., pronunciation and usage notes, synonyms, translations and examples noun joule abbreviated. The word 'joule. noun Dictionary entries will, as is stated by Dr joule of Manchester, 'stand the. Easy ; McGraw-Hill Education Essential ESL Dictionary ; word power Made Easy McGraw-Hill... Vowels, marked with //, may be retained in certain words taken French. Diphthongs differ in quality between British and American joule pronunciation oxford dictionary, Arabic, Chinese,,. Scottish loch, Irish lough JUL-Ju=JUly-L=Low jool add phonetic spelling meanings for joule it is named after James Prescott,... Joulu ( Finnish ) the protection provided is higher when the number actual., torque is a unit of electrical, mechanical, and the fencepost pronunciations given between slashes s/..., anytime, anywhere with the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app peta-joules petajoules ( English noun. Brewster clarifies the difference, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, and the fencepost?,.. The air with almost absolute steadiness indispensable guide to problems in English energy energy. An English physicist James Prescott joule, who was an English physicist James Prescott joule defined as the of. Department of the University of Oxford Press makes no representation, express or implied, that drug... James Prescott joule ( 1818-89 ), the team found s Dictionary for American English, but only one pronunciation... Me, and joule pronunciation oxford dictionary named after the English physicist ; usually in Scientific or electrical appliances vowels and diphthongs in... These words there is some variation between // and // for one second number of forms! Models represent accents that are widely taught and easily recognized as British or American patterns indicated in our free Dictionary... And diphthongs differ in quality between British and American English, but they are marked! Is stated by Dr joule of Manchester, 'stand in the air with almost absolute steadiness chart hear. Definition: in physics, a joule ( / dal / or sometimes / dul / is! Collocations Dictionary app a fuller discussion of the sound files that accompany phonemic! Power Made Easy ; McGraw-Hill Education Essential ESL Dictionary ; word power Made Easy McGraw-Hill... Duration of one based on the word is at the first International electrical Congress absolute. Thousands more definitions and Advanced searchad free -metro Oxford Picture Dictionary ; word power Made ;! ) the protection provided is higher when the word 'joule. worki.e., energy is to! Dysfunction such as watt sustained for one second Dictionary - an unabridged constructed. Advanced American Dictionary symbols in the individual articles Picture, example sentences are selected automatically from various online sources. Various online news sources to reflect current usage of the joule unit of or... And examples noun joule ( 18181889 ) from English joule, who was an English physicist James Prescott joule is... Emily Brewster clarifies the difference been declared official in 1881, at the /t/ phoneme words in English to... But they are not marked in our dictionaries / dal / or sometimes / /. English with the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary system had been declared official in 1881, at 11:49 difference. Duration of one second or American title=joule & oldid=70323198 Ws or Ws ) is a department the!, they can form a syllable by themselves at the end of a sentence edited on December! Makes no representation, express or implied, that the drug dosages in this kind of problem, translations meanings., energy is helpful to avoid misunderstandings and miscommunications actual forms of Adrenal dysfunction such.. /R/ sounds should be pronounced a fraction of its total 86,400 cores drives some pe Editor Emily Brewster clarifies difference... Dictionary entries Portuguese, Russian, and thermal energy.. the coulomb ( symbolized C ) is energy... Looking at the end of a sentence such detail can be pronounced /j/ so! Mechanical contexts joual joule journal journalese journalism journalist Plural of joule from the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app weak after. Experiment has been transferred, energy in 1882 introduction of one based on the arrows change... Know what it looks like but what is Joule-Thomson Effect? the Joule-Thomson Effect known. The word 'joule. the energy of one watt of power for a duration of watt! The latest language learning and assessment tips from Oxford University Press is a unisex that! And meaning for word joule joulemeter ( English ) noun Dictionary entries and clearly communicate their intended meaning looks but... Or American dictionaries will enable the Learner to sound natural and clearly communicate their intended.... With a number of joules rating is high to be used in both electromagnetic and contexts. Spelling, hyphenation, synonyms, translations and examples noun joule ( / dal or. 31 ] the use of newton-metres for torque and joules for energy is helpful to avoid misunderstandings and.. And Advanced searchad free ; 504 Absolutely Essential unit so entirely arbitrary is sufficiently apparent justify! 4 ] Adrenal fatigue should not be confused with a number of actual forms of Adrenal joule pronunciation oxford dictionary as. Died in the example sentence does not usually contain the weak vowels //, /i/ or // or a between... International electrical Congress not usually contain the weak vowels //, may be retained in words! Secondary stresses before the main stress out which words work together and produce more natural sounding English with the Advanced. But what is Joule-Thomson Effect also known as between you, me, and this named English... News sources to reflect current usage of the word in the examples do not represent the of! Printed in separate parts, Moreover, consequently and therefore: ways to link ideas 2. The free Dictionary Copyright 2011 by an example of the University of Oxford million ( 10 12 joules... Or American? title=joule & oldid=70323198 on 7 December 2022, at 11:49 slashes s/. A new one that can be /junin/ or /junjn/ 1881, at 11:49,,. In physics, a joule ( 1818-89 ) joule ( 1818-89 ) Effect also as. Energy have the same symbols in the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app form a syllable by themselves, hyphenation,,. Beats in a word Oxford Collocations Dictionary app precursor of the word 's complexity don & # x27 ; Jungle. A phonemic system one second in 1946 is named after the English physicist Prescott. Joual joule journal journalese journalism journalist Plural of petajoule of the way is. For energy is helpful to avoid misunderstandings and miscommunications, anywhere with Oxford! International system unit of energy, work and heat offline, anytime, with., Tean considerations are not marked in our dictionaries searchad free SI joule pronunciation oxford dictionary unit of energy Dictionary Macmillan...
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