State legislature | The new 17th district is thin and winds west of Bloomington-Normal, turns north at Galesburg and then east at the top of the state. If a new district splits a precinct, block-level voting-age population is used to allocate that precincts votes to the new districts. The new 6thdistrict covers Elmhurst, curves west and down in a rough C-shape to grab Lombard, Lisle, Downers Grove and Willowbrook, then dips south to include Oak Lawn, Chicago Ridge and Orland Park. Were looking for feedback from educators about how GovTrack can be used and improved for your classroom. These maps were created using preliminary data rather than the official 2020 census data, which was not released until August 2021. The map includes county names and boundaries for each state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Young Americans have historically been the least involved in politics, despite the huge consequences policies can have on them. Published October 22, 2021 at 10:52 AM CDT. "[26], According to the Associated Press, under the second proposal, the following pairs of incumbents would be drawn into the same district, resulting in the possibility of contested primaries in 2022:[26], The Associated Press also observed that, under the second draft, "a proposed congressional district would connect Latino populations on the northwest side of Chicago with the citys West Side and western suburbs for a second Latino-leaning district, in addition to the one currently represented by U.S. Rep. Jesus Chuy Garcia, a Chicago Democrat. Legislative redistricting Illinois enacted new congressional districts on Nov. 24, 2021, when Gov. Lock The four iterations of a new congressional map made public by Illinois Democrats and in particular last-minute changes that had to be made on Thursday in order to get Democratic lawmakers to coalesce behind a map are a sign of the resulting difficulties. 2022 House elections with multiple incumbents, New U.S.House districts created after apportionment, Ballotpedia's election legislation tracker, U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois Eastern Division, Congressional district maps implemented after the 2020 census, State legislative district maps implemented after the 2020 census, Legislative maps signed June 4, 2021 (click to expand), Congressional maps released Oct. 27, 2021 (click to expand), Congressional maps released Oct. 23, 2021 (click to expand), Congressional maps released Oct. 15, 2021 (click to expand), Legislative maps released May 21, 2021 (click to expand), redistricting methods used in the 50 states, Redistricting cases heard by the Supreme Court of the United States, United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, Harris v. 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Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission, Redistricting in Illinois after the 2010 census, Congressional apportionment after the 2020 census, Partisan composition of redistricting committees, 2020 cycle, Redistricting lawsuits in the 2020 redistricting cycle, State legislative and congressional redistricting after the 2020 census, Status of redistricting after the 2020 census, State redistricting deadlines after the 2020 census, United States House of Representatives elections with multiple incumbents, 2022, Redistricting apps and software available for the 2020 cycle, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Redistricting_in_Illinois_after_the_2020_census&oldid=9085188, Pages using DynamicPageList3 dplreplace parser function, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. As we work to ensure the map reflects the diversity of our state, it does a lot to accomplish that goal but falls short in terms of recognizing the need for more women in leadership roles as we watch the steady march towards the reversal of Roe v Wade.. Click on the header below to view information regarding the state legislative maps proposed by the Illinois State Legislature on Oct. 15, 2021, and revised maps released on Oct. 23 and 27. [7][23], On Oct. 28, the Illinois State Senate voted 41-18 in favor of the map. School districts | On May 28, 2021, Illinois lawmakers approved revised legislative district maps. Browse our collection of stories and more. [59] To read the official complaint filed, click [001.East-St.-Louis-NAACP-v.-ISBE-et-al.Complaint.10.15.2021 here]. [5] The Oct. 19 ruling did not declare either the constitutionality or unconstitutionality of the maps enacted in September. Jun 1, 2023, Is it time to remove the phrase mentally retarded, which is now considered offensive, from the U.S. Code? Justice Elena Kagan delivered the court's majority opinion, which was joined by Justices Clarence Thomas, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer, and Sonia Sotomayor (Thomas also filed a separate concurring opinion). Senators serve six-year terms with staggered elections. J.B. Pritzker signed the states new congressional map into law. Discovery Company. An image of the enacted state Supreme Court district map is embedded below. Illinois was apportioned 17 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives. A locked padlock It is an epidemic that is destroying our democracy. Follow Amanda Vinicky on Twitter:@AmandaVinicky. To read the official complaint filed click here. To Display this Map on Your Website Add the Following Code to your Page. These suits were ultimately dismissed.[18]. One of the communities at the heart of jostling: west suburban Western Springs. SPRINGFIELD - Democrats in the Illinois General Assembly released a proposed set of new congressional district maps Friday, just days before lawmakers return to the Statehouse for the start of their fall veto session, which begins Oct. 19. An image of the proposed supreme court district map is embedded below. The Illinois General Assembly is responsible for drawing both congressional and state legislative district lines. '[36], On May 21, 2021, state lawmakers released proposed maps for state supreme court districts, which were last redrawn in 1964. Those maps were sent to Gov. Gov. [3], On Oct. 1, 2021, both sets of plaintiffs filed amended complaints saying the September maps violated the U.S. Constitution, as alleged in the initial complaints, as well as the Voting Rights Act of 1965. On May 21, 2021, state lawmakers in Illinois released their proposed maps for the Illinois State Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives, becoming the second state in the 2020 redistricting cycle to produce draft maps.[29]. "[29], Rep. Tim Butler (R) criticized the proposed maps: "Tonights drop of partisan maps is yet another attempt to mislead voters in an effort to block fair elections. As a result, the plaintiffs argued, more voters overall were placed in districts favoring Republicans than in those favoring Democrats, thereby diluting the votes of citizens in the Republican-dominated districts. Illinois redistricting 2022: Congressional maps by district Redistricting in Illinois Here's how new congressional maps shift voting power in every state By Janie Boschma, Rene Rigdon,. Please join our advisory group to let us know what more we can do. District lines are redrawn every 10 years following completion of the United States census. On March 15, 2021, the Census Bureau released a statement indicating it would make redistricting data available to the states in a legacy format in mid-to-late August 2021. Updated: 10/29/2021 12:24 PM EDT. GOP Rep. Adam Kinzinger a critic of President Donald Trump who was one of 10 House Republicans to vote to impeach him announced he wouldn't seek . Freshman Rep. Marie Newman, who unseated conservative Democrat Dan Lipinski in 2020, saw the lines redrawn so that her hometown is now in the 4th District, the heavily Latino district represented by Rep. Chuy Garca. At the time of redistricting, certain states were required to obtain preclearance from the U.S. Department of Justice before adopting redistricting plans or making other changes to their election lawsa requirement struck down by the United States Supreme Court in Shelby County v. Holder (2013). Illinois Democrats are using their dominance in Springfield to help give their party an edge in maintaining control in Washington, D.C. while also lifting the political cachet of Latino voters in Chicago and the northern suburbs, but it comes at the expense of one of their own. Pritzkers signature, people of Illinois can be confident in a legislative map that is reflective of the diversity that we see in every corner of our state. Currently, Democrats control 13 of the state's 18 House seats, but this map aims to give them 14 of 17 seats as Illinois lost one seat in reapportionment thus adding one Democratic seat and subtracting two Republican . Douglas Kronaizl is a staff writer at Ballotpedia. Each map also includes entity specific profile information based on American Community Survey (ACS) data. The proposed new . [7], The table below details the results of the 2020 presidential election in each district at the time of the 2022 election and its political predecessor district. Illinois enacted a congressional map on November 24, 2021, after Gov. Join 10 million other Americans using GovTrack to learn about and contact your representative and senators and track what Congress is doing each day. They also maintained three predominantly Black districts. Additionally, Newman announced that she would seek re-election not against Garcia, but rather against U.S. Rep. Sean Casten (D) whose new district, under the proposal, would consist of many areas represented by Newman before redistricting. Illinois' state legislature passed a new congressional map early Friday morning that likely secures Democrats' control of 14 of the state's 17 congressional . Arjun Kakkar, Andrew McGill, Allan James VestalReporting: Ally Mutnick, Steven ShepardAudience and promotion: Annie Bryan, Kam Burns, Isabel Dobrin, Rishika Dugyala, Annie Yu, Terms of Service | Privacy Policy | Do not sell my info | Notice to California Residents. U.S. House districts in the state of Illinois, Illinois' congressional districts since 2023, Historical and present district boundaries, Illinois Territory's at-large congressional district, Illinois's at-large congressional district, United States congressional delegations from Illinois, List of United States congressional districts, "Census Bureau announces 331 million people in US, Texas will add two congressional seats", "Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives", "Digital Boundary Definitions of United States Congressional Districts, 17892012", "Explore U.S. House Candidates by Congressional District", interactive map, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Illinois%27s_congressional_districts&oldid=1157958014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 June 2023, at 02:00. In general, a state's redistricting authority can be classified as one of the following:[71], The term gerrymandering refers to the practice of drawing electoral district lines to favor one political party, individual, or constituency over another. The state legislature redrew the congressional district boundaries in 2011, the new districts served as the basis of the 2012 general election, and the new districts took effect with the 113th Congress in 2013. [77], In Cooper v. Harris, decided on May 22, 2017, the Supreme Court of the United States affirmed the judgment of the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, finding that two of North Carolina's congressional districts, the boundaries of which had been set following the 2010 United States Census, had been subject to an illegal racial gerrymander in violation of Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act. Below are the congressional maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. For additional background information about these cases, click "[Show more]" below. A lock ( According to Article I, Section 4 of the United States Constitution, the states and their legislatures have primary authority in determining the "times, places, and manner" of congressional elections. Illinois' proposed congressional map would boost Democrats. The new map shows the state with 18 U.S. House districts after it lost one of its seats because of slowing population growth in the latest census. [58], On Oct. 15, the East St. Louis Branch NAACP, among others, filed a separate lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois requesting the court prevent the state from enforcing the state legislative maps approved and enacted in September. This wall map (44.5 by 33 inches) depicts congressional district boundaries in effect for the 118th Congress of the United States. The state and congressional district-based reference maps display the congressional district boundaries and related geographies. This article chronicles the 2020 redistricting cycle in Illinois. Democratic leaders of the Senate Redistricting Committee Omar Aquino and Elgie Sims responded to the lawsuit in a joint statement saying, "We stand by our work to ensure everyone has a voice in state government. The congressional district map suite includes three map types (national, state-based, and congressional district-based) that depict the congressional districts in effect for the 118th Congress of the United States (January 2023-2025). Were looking to learn more about who uses GovTrack and what features you find helpful or think could be improved. Did you know we post one-minute videos summarizing new legislation in Congress? The court ruled 8-0 on April 4, 2016, that a state or locality can use total population counts for redistricting purposes. Its not that Im saying Im against the Democratic Party. The congressional map passed in the House with the bare minimum 71 votes needed a three-fifths supermajority, even though with 73 Democratic members the party has a cushion. We all know this is all about keeping (U.S. House Speaker) Nancy Pelosi in power and nothing to do with the people of Illinois, state Rep. Avery Bourne, R-Morrisonville, said. In the court's majority opinion, Kagan described the two-part analysis utilized by the high court when plaintiffs allege racial gerrymandering as follows: "First, the plaintiff must prove that 'race was the predominant factor motivating the legislature's decision to place a significant number of voters within or without a particular district.' Plaintiffs cited undercounts by the ACS compared with the federal data saying, "[ACS] estimates are not intended to be, and are not, a proper substitute for the official census counts." Racial gerrymandering and majority-minority districts are discussed in greater detail in this article.[74]. They also asked for an injunction requiring the defendants to draw new maps based on the data from the 2020 census. In Reynolds v. Sims, the court ruled that "the Equal Protection Clause [of the United States Constitution] demands no less than substantially equal state legislative representation for all citizens, of all places as well as of all races." WASHINGTON Democrats in the Illinois General Assembly released the proposed new congressional map on Friday, with the lines drawn to yield 14 Democratic and three Republican districts. All rights reserved. "[14] Illinois House Speaker Emanuel "Chris" Welch (D) responded to the signing saying, "With Gov. You sold out independents, you sold out Republicans, you sold out Democrats, to the partisan Democrat machine which has destroyed Illinois,"[16] and Senate Republican leader Dan McConchie saying, "More than 75% of the public clearly supports independently drawn legislative maps, today Governor Pritzker signed a partisan map drawn by politicians with one goal and one goal only, and that's to maximize power over the people of this state. Data from Voting & Election Science Team, The New York Times, U.S. Census Bureau and individual state governments. In Illinois, each chamber of the state legislature has its own redistricting committee. On October 27, state legislative Democrats released their third proposed congressional district map.[24]. This article chronicles the 2020 redistricting cycle in Illinois. Below is the state House map in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. Plaintiffs alleged that the September plan constituted an unconstitutional racial gerrymander by cracking predominantly Black communities in East St. Louis into three separate districts: House Districts 112, 113, and 114. drawn and passed by the Democratic state legislature and signed into law by the Democratic governor. Illinois Redistricting 2022 Tracker: Congressional Maps by District Democrats in Illinois enacted an aggressive gerrymander that could deliver them 14 of the state's 17 districts. The legislature's deadline to complete redistricting for the state House and Senate was June 30, 2021. This site is maintained for the Illinois General Assembly by the Legislative Information System, 705 Stratton Building, Springfield, Illinois 62706 . On October 23, state legislative Democrats released their second proposed congressional district map.[25]. [4] Learn more here. Ballotpedia features 409,312 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. Former U.S. Rep. LuisGutirrezbecame Illinois first Hispanic Congressman in 1993; current Rep. Jesus Chuy Garcia won the seat in 2018 after Gutirrez retired. On Passage of the Bill in the House. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. On August 30, 2021, lawmakers released a revised set of maps for the Illinois State Senate and Illinois House of Representatives adjusted to account for the 2020 census data released by the U.S. Census Bureau on August 12, 2021, which were legislatively approved on August 31. New districts must be retooled at all levels of government every ten years following a U.S. Census. Below is the state Senate map in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. Names of prominent Latino politicians are already surfacing as potential contenders for the open 3rddistrict. [54], The U.S. Census Bureau released official 2020 census data in August 2021 which prompted the state legislature to reconvene for a special session to revise the June maps based on census data. [53], In their initial complaints, both sets of plaintiffs alleged that the June maps were malapportioned since they were based on ACS data rather than the data from the official 2020 census. [50][51][52], The two lawsuits were consolidated in a single case and assigned to a three-judge panel on July 14, 2021. Meanwhile, GOP Rep. Rodney Davis may have challenges of his own ahead. At the time of redistricting, Democrats held majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. We hope to enable educators to build lesson plans centered around any bill or vote in Congress, even those as recent as yesterday. Of course not. More than 66% of the voters in the 4th district are Hispanic. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Its a Holy Cow Year for Cottonwood, and Heres Why, Brother of Reputed Gang Leader Charged After Allegedly Telling Witness Ill Get You During Trial, City Council Votes 34-13 to Spend $51M to Help Care for Migrants After Tension Between Black, Latino Chicagoans Boils Over at Meeting, Rude Awakening: Tracking Illegal, Early Morning Trash Pickups. We continue our call upon Governor Pritzker to live up to his pledge to the people of Illinois and veto a map that was drawn by politicians like what we see here today. In regard to the first part of the aforementioned analysis, Kagan went on to note that "a plaintiff succeeds at this stage even if the evidence reveals that a legislature elevated race to the predominant criterion in order to advance other goals, including political ones." An image of the October 27 proposal is embedded below and can be viewed here. The size of the map can be adjusted by adjusting the width and height parameters: . "[8], According to The Chicago Tribune's Rick Pearson, the approved proposal drew the following pairs of incumbents into the same district:[9], Following the map's approval by the Illinois State Legislature, Kinzinger announced he would not seek re-election in 2022. Federal courts | The House voted 70-45 in favor of the maps, with all Democrats present voting 'yea' and all Republicans present voting 'nay.' The true final map, which debuted mere hours before legislators voted on it, had what Harmon described as relatively modest differences from the earlier one, with fine-tuning around the borders, most notably an exchange of voters between the 4thand 6th(districts).. On April 20, 2016, the court ruled unanimously that the plaintiffs had failed to prove that a partisan gerrymander had taken place. For additional background information about gerrymandering, click "[Show more]" below. The second, which Gov. WASHINGTON In a second draft of a new congressional map, Illinois Democratic mapmakers in Springfield carved a second Hispanic district and, in a surprise, threw Democratic incumbent Reps. Marie Newman and Sean Casten together, setting up a potential divisive primary. Search our Site: Search for Your Local Elected Officials: News President (current) 2024 Electoral College Map 2020 Presidential Election Results Latest . [42][43][44][45] The Census Bureau released the 2020 redistricting data in a legacy format on August 12, 2021, and in an easier-to-use format at data.census.gov on September 16, 2021.[46][47]. Upon announcing the release of the proposed maps, Sen. Omar Aquino (D) said, "Redistricting is about making sure all voices are heard, and thats exactly what this map accomplishes. Each state in the United States elects two senators, regardless of the states population. "[16], New state supreme court district maps were signed into law by Governor J.B. Pritzker (D) on June 4, 2021. And Republican Reps. Adam Kinzinger and Darin LaHood are set to faceoff in the revamped 16thdistrict, which looks like an upside down G, with a northern edge spreading from Illinois western border through Galena and Rockford, that dives south more than 160 miles and curves up and east to catch Streator, Morris and into Braidwood. Yet, 69% if the districts drawn in the redistricting plan, are majority White. See the sections below for further information on the following topics: This section lists major events in the post-2020 census redistricting cycle in reverse chronological order. Illinois's senators are: Senior Senator Richard Durbin Democrat Since Jan 7, 1997 The Center Square's Kevin Bessler wrote that the group wanted "to ensure that the maps optimize opportunities for minority voters to elect candidates of their choice. "[7], State Sen. Don DeWitte (R) said, "This will be the most gerrymandered map in the country, and this process will be used as the poster child for why politicians should never be allowed to draw their own maps."[22]. St. Louis Public Radio | By Eric Schmid. J.B. Pritzker (D) signed the proposal into law. The phrase racial gerrymandering refers to the practice of drawing electoral district lines to dilute the voting power of racial minority groups. Youre more than a vote, so support GovTrack today with a tip of any amount: Or keep using GovTrack for free! Copy editing by Santul Nerkar. The Associated Press Sara Burnett wrote, The map was intended to eliminate two Republican-held districts and make elections easier for Democratic candidates. Burnett also said the map added a second predominantly Latino district, after census data showed Illinois Latino population grew over the past decade. [3] These maps were revised versions of maps enacted on June 4, 2021, that the legislature based on non-census population estimates. State Sen. Omar Aquino (D), chairman of the Senate Redistricting Committee, said, "The changes made in this updated congressional map will help ensure the diversity of Illinois is reflected in Washington," adding, "We appreciate the many advocacy groups and individuals that continue to guide our work with passion and dedication. The state's independent redistricting commission approved a map that will upend the delegation. Kagan penned a concurring opinion joined by Ginsburg, Breyer, and Sotomayor. The June maps were never repealed. Lawmakers approved the adjusted maps on August 31, 2021. The plaintiffs alleged that this tabulation method dilutes the voting power of citizens residing in districts that are home to smaller concentrations of non-voting residents. Follow us on social media: Find your representative by entering your address: This map has been updated for the new districts effective with terms beginning on January 3, 2023. [18][92][93], The state legislative redistricting plan was passed by the legislature on May 27, 2011. check out our 2022 midterm election forecast, a change that some politicians and activists. If the strategy works, Democrats will gain a seat from Illinois while the GOP will lose two. [18], State law also mandates the establishment of state legislative districts "that allow racial or language minority communities to elect--or influence the election of--the candidates of their choice, even if no comparable district would be required by the federal Voting Rights Act. Data from the 2020 census was officially released in August 2021, prompting legislators to reconvene in a special session and adopt revised maps based on the official census data. As of May 25, 2021, these committees had the following members:[20][21], On October 28, state legislative Democrats released their fourth proposed congressional district map. In weighing those decisions, Democrats put premiums on drawing districts advantageous to their party, protecting the1st, 2ndand 7thdistricts designed to yield Black representatives despite a decrease in Illinois Black population, and creating a second district that props up a growing Latino population to elect representation of their choosing. J.B. Pritzker signed Illinois' new congressional district map into law Tuesday, formalizing political boundaries drawn to help Democrats in next year's midterm. At a Thursday morning hearing, Western Springs resident Meghann McEntee, with the Coalition for Change Illinois, testified that she was disappointed that the new map would rip in half her community of 12,000. Prior to the 2010 elections, seven of these states were Democratic trifectas; the rest were divided governments. This map represents Illinois Congressional Districts for the 118th session which convenes on January 3rd, 2023. The number of seats in the United States House of Representatives is fixed at 435. Well be in touch. Under the terms of the settlement, the Census Bureau agreed to deliver redistricting data, in a legacy format, by August 16, 2021. Youve cast your vote. [29] Gov. May 31, 2023 at 9:21 p.m. Please help us make GovTrack better address the needs of educators by joining our advisory group. Like Kinzinger, Davis has also been a rumored gubernatorial candidate due to the expectation that Democrats would turn his district blue, although he would also have the option of running in the neighboring, dark-red 15th District, only 28 percent of which he currently represents but where his hometown is located. Additional reporting and design by Melissa DePalo, Eleanor Stubbs and Christopher Hickey, CNN. I am strongly supportive of the creation of a second Latino district and know that hard choices had to be made to accomplish that, but I couldnt bring myself to support a process that left two strong women leaders voices out, Cassidy said in a statement. Democrats drew a new map that will likely allow the party to win one more House seat while costing Republicans two. The plaintiffs claimed that the commission placed a disproportionately large number of non-minority voters in districts dominated by Republicans; meanwhile, the commission allegedly placed many minority voters in smaller districts that tended to vote Democratic. Research and additional contributions by Nathaniel Rakich, Galen Druke, Kaleigh Rogers, Alex Samuels, Geoffrey Skelley, Amelia Thomson-DeVeaux, Monica Potts, Mackenzie Wilkes, Jean Yi, Sydnie Cobb, Oren Oppenheim and Tina Yin. "[56], After the release of the US Census Data on August 12, 2021, McConchie and Durkin filed a motion for summary judgment on the case on August 19, 2021. It was a sham to ask the public to be in those hearings if youre not even going to take into consideration their suggestions.[33], After releasing the proposed maps on August 30, 2021, lawmakers held a special session on August 31, 2021, for the purpose of voting on the maps. On Oct. 29, Newman announced that shell run for reelection in the new 6th District, where she currently represents 41 percent of residents; her opponent will likely be Rep. Sean Casten, who currently represents the 6th District. Visit us on Instagram, This would be the best exit speech since the viral TikTok of a Walmart employee quitting her job before an entire store of customers. "[26], On October 15, state legislative Democrats released their first proposed congressional district map.[27]. After internal disputes threatened to waylay the process, Illinois Democrats produce a fourth version of a congressional district map that passes both House and Senate and now heads to Gov. J.B. Pritzkers signoff, is designed to send 14 Democrats and three Republicans to Congress from Illinois. On Nov. 23, Democratic Gov. Who. AllRightsReserved. Project lead: Allan James Vestal Design and development: Lily Mihalik Bhandari, Beatrice Jin, An image of the October 23 proposal is embedded below and can be viewed here. "[63] Regarding the September, IAAFER released a statement saying: Black people comprised 14% of Illinois population in 2011, and still comprise 14% of Illinois population in 2021. Circuit Court of Appeals were assigned to the case. Political predecessor districts are determined primarily based on incumbents and where each chose to seek re-election. Congressional Proposed District Maps - Regional Views Statewide View . The number of districts in the state whose partisan leans are between R+5 and D+5. The map size is 27 by 40 inches. J.B. Pritzker (D) signed the proposal into law. Ballotpedia is the digital encyclopedia of American politics and elections. States have completed congressional redistricting for 159 of the 435 seats (36.6%) in the U.S. House of Representatives. Released on Oct. 28, this was the fourth congressional map that legislative Democrats proposed. [3] These maps were revised versions of maps enacted on June 4, 2021, that the legislature based on non-census population estimates. Illinois lost a congressional seat this decade after the 2020 census. At a hearing Thursday morning based on an older draft, Chicago resident Clare Duggan with Coalition for Change in Illinois complained that the process seemed designed to quash public participation. She had previously made known to lawmakers that she wanted to testify, but received an emailed invitation to the committee 12 minutes after it began. The demographic and partisan breakdown of Illinoiss new map. Obviously, the loss of a congressional seat following the 2020 census loomed large over this process, Illinois House Redistricting Chair Rep. Lisa Hernandez, D-Cicero, said. The United States is divided into 435 congressional districts, each with a population of about 710,000 individuals. According to All About Redistricting, "it has become accepted that a [redistricting] plan will be constitutionally suspect if the largest and smallest districts [within a state or jurisdiction] are more than 10 percent apart."[69]. May 27, 2011. The Chicago Tribune's Rick Pearson wrote: Illinois Democrats have been under pressure from interests including the partys national campaign committee to maximize opportunities for Democratic seats. JB Pritzker on Tuesday signed legislation redrawing the state's congressional district maps, saying they reflect Illinois' diversity and. 3746 in the House. The majority of Illinois' districts are located in the Chicago area. The map also includes a listing of the names of all members of the 118th Congress, as of January 3, 2023. The House voted 71-45 in favor of the maps, with all Democrats present voting 'yea' and all Republicans present voting 'nay.' Sources: US Census Bureau, Edison Research, each states legislature or other redistricting authority, Voting and Election Science Team via Harvard Universitys Dataverse. Second, if racial considerations predominated over others, the design of the district must withstand strict scrutiny. Associate Justice Clarence Thomas penned an opinion that concurred in part with the majority opinion and in the judgment, joined by Associate Justice Neil Gorsuch. I remain focused on fighting for my constituents as we work to make historic investments in climate action, families, and workers for the sixth district of Illinois.). Peter Hancock Capitol News Illinois 0:00 0:57 Gov. The delegation in the 118th United States Congress has a total of 17 members, with 14 Democrats and 3 Republicans as of 2023. CHICAGO (AP) Democratic Gov. Readjusting Chicago and the suburbs in such a drastic fashion caused a domino effect. After redistricting, all will be contested in the 2022 midterm elections. Cities | Republican incumbent Reps. Mike Bost and Mary Miller are grouped together in the new 12thdistrict, a massive district geographically that covers almost the entire southern third of the state). This represented a net loss of one seat as compared to apportionment after the 2010 census.[41]. Progressives had sought a map that could elect 15 Democrats and leave only two Republicans, but Democratic leaders said privately they settled on a plan to ensure a more likely outcome of 14 Democrats and three Republicans.[28][23]. Illinois has 17 congressional districts. The burden shifts to the State to prove that its race-based sorting of voters serves a 'compelling interest' and is 'narrowly tailored' to that end." In addition to the federal criteria noted above, individual states may impose additional requirements on redistricting. Quinn signed the map into law on June 3, 2011. For more information about the enactment of new maps in Illinois, click here. On May 30, 2011, the Illinois House of Representatives approved a congressional redistricting plan. An official website of the United States government. McEntee said she and other involved constituents had consistently shown up at public hearings on the congressional remap, but felt like their input was ignored. Thats proof that the system actually does work, that we hear from constituents and do our best to accommodate those (requests), Harmon said. Newman blasted the map as a clear attempt to appease one person a thinly veiled dig at Casten and a small handful of affluent insiders at the expense of workers and working families on Chicagos Southwest Side and suburbs., For the past month, hundreds of diverse community members from Chicagos Southwest Side and suburbs have attended and overwhelmingly voiced their opinion at every single public input opportunity held by the Illinois General Assembly on the proposed congressional maps, Newman said in a statement. What Im saying is theres a level of professionalism that was not taken into account. You are encouraged to reuse any material on this site. [51], On July 28, 2021, MALDEF attorneys filed an amended complaint saying that, because Contreras, Fuentes, Martinez, Padilla, and Torres lived in the allegedly malapportioned districts, the June maps would dilute their votes in future elections.[62]. | Pritzker, has already secured backing of high-level Democrats in her campaign for the seat. [5] Learn more here. Common state-level redistricting criteria are listed below. J.B. Pritzker (D) signed these maps into law on June 4, 2021. Explore U.S. House Candidates by Congressional District Enter your address in the search field below or click on your Congressional District to find your candidates. The secretary of state must then appoint one of these individuals to the backup commission to break the tie. Late Thursday night and into the wee hours of Friday morning, chambers of the state legislature approved a new map of U.S. House districts a congressional map that Republican state Rep. Jeff Keicher ofSycamorecalled the most gerrymandered map in the country.. The groups alleged that the September plan constituted an unconstitutional racial gerrymander by cracking predominately Black communities in East St. Louis into three separate districts: House Districts 112, 113, and 114. Pritzker has proven that he governs only for the Democratic political insiders and not for the people of Illinois."[13]. That could allow incumbents to leapfrog to a different district, though a politician loses many of the advantages that come with incumbency if they have to depend on voters theyve not previously represented. Your maps make a farce of democracy and the process is a charade, Keicher said. However, according to The Chicago Tribune, "lawmakers have traditionally used boundaries for the circuit, appellate and Supreme Court laid out in a 1964 overhaul of the state's court system."[37]. "[18], Congressional redistricting citizens. Pritzker signed these maps into law on Sept. 24, 2021. Jun 2, 2023, These lawmakers must be morning people, because they like the AM. Were trying to play ball, we are trying our best as civically engaged citizens to interact, and as citizens we hope that we are being heard and we would like to see that we are being heard.. The 12th, 15thand 16thdistricts are the only three of Illinois new 17 Congressional districts where Republicans outperformed Democrats in top-tier statewide races, including the 2020 presidential contest and the 2018 gubernatorial race. Read more about our analysis here. If you can, please take a few minutes to help us improve GovTrack for users like you. Illinois was apportioned 17 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives after the 2020 census, one set less than it was apportioned after the 2010 census. Design and development by Ryan Best and Aaron Bycoffe. The table below details these shifts and charts trifecta status heading into the 2020 election cycle. [53][54][55] Robert Dow Jr. of the Northern District of Illinois, Jon E. DeGuilio of the Northern District of Indiana, and Michael B. Brennan of the 7th U.S. Public policy. When someone says I think I know more about politics than you do when you havent walked that door, you havent knocked there, you havent talked to those people and I have, thats disrespectful and that is unprofessional, Guerrero-Cuellar said. This map undoubtedly does not live up to what Illinois residents deserve. I am a representation of the increase of the Latino population in the state of Illinois and that was not respected.. Hackers/journalists/researchers: See these open data sources. Each district elects a representative to the House of Representatives for a two-year term. In a speech one Republican said was gutsy, she intimated that some of her colleagues in Springfield and/or an official who holds higher office pressured her to accept how her 22ndstate house district was treated in the congressional map, despite her concerns that the districts Latino voters voices would be undercut. Illinois residents deserve fair representation and a fair map that includes public input not one that turns a blind eye to it. In Gill v. Whitford, decided on June 18, 2018, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the plaintiffs12 Wisconsin Democrats who alleged that Wisconsin's state legislative district plan had been subject to an unconstitutional gerrymander in violation of the First and Fourteenth Amendmentshad failed to demonstrate standing under Article III of the United States Constitution to bring a complaint. This data is critical for government programs, policies, and decision-making. I just want to put it on record our concern, as a grassroots organization, that this process is making it quite difficult for individual citizens to be involved, she said. Democrats in Illinois enacted an aggressive gerrymander that could deliver them 14 of the states 17 districts. Who controls redistricting in Illinois right now? Cook County (home to Chicago) forms a single district, but it is allocated three seats on the seven-member court. J.B. Pritzker (D) for final approval.[9]. [48], On Dec. 30, 2021, the panel ruled against the plaintiffs and upheld the state legislative maps enacted on Sept. 24, 2021.[49]. As of Nov. 24, 18 states had adopted new congressional maps, one map was approved but had not yet taken effect, six states were apportioned one congressional district (so no congressional redistricting is required), and 25 states had not yet adopted new congressional maps. The racial makeup of each district is of the voting-age population. Incumbent Republican Reps. Mary Miller and Mike Bost also ended up in the same district. Contact Allan James Vestal at [emailprotected] with questions, comments or concerns. "[15], Illinois House and Senate Republican leaders criticized the governor's signing of the new maps with House Republican leader Jim Durkin saying, "Governor Pritzker, you sold out. Click on the header below to view information about the state legislative maps enacted on June 4, 2021. We hope to make GovTrack more useful to policy professionals like you. Americans in the United States's six territories do not have senators. Illinois has both a Democratic matchup (Reps. Sean Casten and Marie Newman in Illinois' 6th District) and a Republican one (Reps. Mary Miller and Rodney Davis in Illinois' 15th District). The plaintiffs, a group of Republican voters, alleged that "the commission diluted or inflated the votes of almost two million Arizona citizens when the commission intentionally and systematically overpopulated 16 Republican districts while under-populating 11 Democrat districts." Why would you put our tiny little town into two separate districts? she said. [37], The state constitution allows state lawmakers to redraw supreme court districts at any time. The Illinois State Legislature approved new state legislative maps in a special session on August 31, 2021. "[7] State Sen. Don DeWitte (R) said, "This will be the most gerrymandered map in the country, and this process will be used as the poster child for why politicians should never be allowed to draw their own maps. Under the new map, there is no longer a district where Black residents represent the majority. According to a schedule released Thursday, the legislature is set to adjourn April 8 more than seven weeks before the regular May 31 adjournment date. Capitol News Illinois. The majority of Illinois' districts are located in the Chicago area. During the Senate debate, Harmon made a point to say that Democrats had retooled the 6thdistrict to unify all of Western Springs in direct response to a request. U.S. President | Instead, the court found that the commission had acted in good faith to comply with the Voting Rights Act. The map is based on state redistricting data as collected by the, Hide All The Ads With a Yearly Membership, Oath of Exit Act would create optional oath for military members to recite upon leaving, aimed at, As many new cars and trucks ditch the audio option, AM Radio for Every Vehicle Act would mandate, Words Matter Act would mandate the replacement of offensive terminology in federal law with. Now what? J.B . To sign up for updates please enter your email address. The winner of eight of 2020's gubernatorial elections had veto authority over state legislative or congressional district plans approved by legislatures. Federal law stipulates that districts must have nearly equal populations and must not discriminate on the basis of race or ethnicity. An image of the October 28 proposal is embedded below and can be viewed here. The map includes county names and boundaries for each state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana . On May 25, 2021, Ohio Attorney General Dave Yost (R) announced that the state had reached a settlement agreement with the Census Bureau in its lawsuit over the Census Bureau's timetable for delivering redistricting data. "[38], On May 28, 2021, Illinois lawmakers approved a revised state supreme court district map. May 30, 2023. J.B. Pritzker (D) signed the new maps into law on September 24, 2021. The governor may veto the lines drawn by the state legislature. Following the enactment of the June maps, plaintiffs filed two lawsuits in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois Eastern Division: Illinois House and Senate Republican leaders Jim Durkin and Dan McConchie on June 9, 2021, and the Mexican American Legal Defense and Education Fund (MALDEF) on June 10, 2021. However, the number of majority Black districts has been cut by 50%. A majority-minority district is one in which a racial group or groups comprise a majority of the district's populations. The majority and minority leaders of each chamber must appoint two members each to the commission (one legislator and one general citizen). Visit us on Mastodon State executives | "[26], Joe Hackler, a spokesman for the Republican Party of Illinois, wrote, "As we said for the last version of the map, Illinois Democrats have made it clear that they are willing to disenfranchise Illinois voters and break repeated campaign promises to do the bidding of Nancy Pelosi [(D)] and D.C. power brokers. Trifecta shifts in the 2010 election cycle illustrate this point. On Oct. 20, Judge Jorge L. Alonso granted an unopposed motion filed by the plaintiffs requesting that this case be reassigned to the existing three-judge panel overseeing the McConchie and Contreras cases.[60]. Congress may also pass laws regulating congressional elections. This map took effect for Illinois' 2022 congressional elections. Their final product, which still needs Gov. [9] On Oct. 29, the Illinois State Legislature voted to send this proposal to Gov. The new map has also led to two member vs. member primaries, pitting Democratic Reps. Marie Newman and Sean Casten against each other in the 6th Congressional District, as well as Republican Reps. Mary Miller and Rodney Davis in the 15th District. "[51] The plaintiffs alleged that "the Enacted Plans purportedly ensure compliance with the 'one-person, one-vote' standard mandated by the Fourteenth Amendment; however, ACS data is inadequate for that purpose. Illinois was apportioned 17 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives after the 2020 census, one set less than it was apportioned after the 2010 census. Illinois is a state in the United States. [18], The Illinois Constitution requires that state legislative districts be "contiguous and reasonably compact." Legal suits were filed challenging the new congressional district map, but these were all ultimately dismissed. In exchange for the continued solvency of the federal government, sought . As of Nov. 24 in 2011, 27 states had enacted congressional redistricting plans. In a press release, Pritzker said, "These legislative maps align with the landmark Voting Rights Act and will help ensure Illinois' diversity is reflected in the halls of government. In 34 of the states that conducted legislative elections in 2020, the legislatures themselves played a significant part in the subsequent redistricting process. The Illinois State Legislature enacted two sets of state legislative maps during the 2020 redistricting cycle: On Oct. 19, 2021, a three-judge panel in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois declared that the state legislative maps enacted on June 4, 2021, were unconstitutional based on violations of the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. All representatives serve until the end of the current Congress on Jan 3, 2025. Illinois did not set a specific redistricting deadline for congressional maps in the 2020 redistricting cycle. At issue was the constitutionality of state legislative districts that were created by the commission in 2012. [4] All redistricting events that took place in Illinois between 1973 and 2013 are shown. On Oct. 11, the Illinois African Americans for Equitable Redistricting (IAAFER) filed a complaint with the U.S. Department of Justice regarding the state legislative maps approved and enacted in September 2021. New Illinois Congressional Map Released. 20.[60]. The drawing of this congressional map enshrines the very most awful and deadly part of our politics today, state Rep. Ryan Spain, R-Peoria, said. Our public interest mission means we will never put our service behind a paywall. I am the representation of my district, and I think I know whats best and what should be included in what map and that didnt happen, she said. Consequently, a state may gain seats in the House if its population grows or lose seats if its population decreases, relative to populations in other states. At issue was the constitutionality of state legislative districts in Texas. We are excited to now be on Mastodon, a social network developed by and for its users, as well as TikTok. The latest in Illinois. The shifted election timeline is likely behind a truncated election schedule for the General Assembly. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. And even consistent policies that cause a 1 percent spread from largest to smallest district will likely be unconstitutional. Ruling did not declare either the constitutionality or unconstitutionality of the district 's populations illinois' new congressional district map 2023! Constitution requires that state legislative districts be `` contiguous and reasonably compact. chamber appoint! This wall map ( 44.5 by 33 inches ) depicts congressional district plans approved legislatures! 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By legislatures and contact your representative and senators and track what Congress doing... Or vote in Congress status heading into the 2020 redistricting cycle. these all! 24 in 2011, 27 states had enacted congressional redistricting plans new map. 41! Completed congressional redistricting plan, are majority White commission to break the tie recent as yesterday as compared to after... Can, please take a few minutes to help us make GovTrack address... Both chambers of the voters in the United states & # x27 ; s six territories do not senators... Davis May have challenges of his own ahead states House of Representatives is fixed at 435 an image of October. Fair representation and a fair map that includes public input not one that turns a eye! Won the seat digital encyclopedia of American politics and elections and design by DePalo... That legislative Democrats released their second proposed congressional district map is embedded below the congressional district plans by! To apportionment after the 2020 census data showed Illinois Latino population grew the.
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